Friday, 9 November 2012

Diseases Caused by Bacteria







Diseases Caused by Bacteria To Human



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All Kinds of Laboratory Equipments, Laboratory Plasticwares, Laboratory Glasswares, Cleanroom Equipments, Dehydrated Culture Medias, Bio Chemcials, Microscopes, Electrophoresis Equipments, pH Meters, TDS Meters, Precision and Analytical Balances, Biovisual Charts & Models, School and College Physics & Chemistry Equipments and etc..
www.multilab.biz www.multilab.in
All Kinds of Laboratory Equipments, Laboratory Plasticwares, Laboratory Glasswares, Cleanroom Equipments, Dehydrated Culture Medias, Bio Chemcials, Microscopes, Electrophoresis Equipments, pH Meters, TDS Meters, Precision and Analytical Balances, Biovisual Charts & Models, School and College Physics & Chemistry Equipments and etc..
www.multilab.biz www.multilab.in
Diseases Caused by Bacteria To Human
Disease
Casual Agent
Description of Agent
Organs Affected
Transmission
Strep Throat,Scarlet Fever
Streptococcus, Pyogenes
Gm(+) capsualted streptococcus
Upper respiratory tract
Air
Diphtheria
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Gm(+) rod
blood,Skin, Upper Respiratory tract,Heart,Nerve Fibres
Air
Pertussis ( Whooping Cough)
bordetella pertussis
Gm (-) rod
Upper Respiratory Tract
Air
Meningococcal Meningitis
Neisseria meningitidis
Gm(-) diplococcus
Upper Respiratory Tract, Blood, Meninges
Air
Haemophilus meningitis
Haemophilus influenzae
Gm(-) capsulated rod
Upper Respiratory Tract, Meninges
Air
Flavobacterium meningitis
Flavobacterium meningospecticum
Gm(-) rod
Upper Respiratory Tract,Meninges
Air
Tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Acid fast rod
Lungs, Bonesm Other Bones
Air
Pneumococcal pneumonia
Sterptococcus pneumoniae
Gm(+) capsualted diplococci in chains
Lungs
Air
Primary Atypical Pneumonia
Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Mycoplasma ( No Cell Wall )
Lungs
Air
Klebsiella pneumonia
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Gm(- ) capsulated rod
Lungs
Air
Serratia pneumonia
Serratia marcescens
Gm(- ) rod, Red pigement at 25 degree C
Lungs
Air
Q Fever
coxiella burnetti
Rickettsia, 0.45 micron Diameter
Lungs
Air
Psittacosis
chlamydia psittaci
Chlamydia, 0.25 micron diameter
Lungs
Air
Botulism
Clostridium botulinum
Gm(+) spore forming rods
Neuromuscular
Junction
Food, Water
Staphylococcal Food Poisoning
Stephylococcus aureus
Gm(+) Staphylococcus
Intestine
Food, Water
Clostridial Food Poisoning
clostridium perfringes
Gm(+) Spore forming Rods
Intestine
Food, Water
Typhoid Fever
Salmonella typhi
Gm(-) rod
intestine, Blood, Gall Bladder
Food, Water
Salmonellosis
Salmonella serotypes
Gm(-) rods
Intestine
Food, Water
Shigellosis
shigella serotypes
Gm(-) rods
Intestine
Food, Water
Cholera
vibrio cholerae
Gm(-) Curves rod
Intestine
Food, Water
Brucellosis
Brucella Spp.
Gm(-) rod
Spleen,Lymph Glands
Food, Water
Anthrax
Bacillus anthracis
Gm(+) Spore Forming Rod
Blood, Lungs,Skin
Soil
Tetanus
Clostridium tetani
Gm(+) spore forming anaerobic rod
Nerves at synapse
Soil
Gas Gangrene
clostridium perfringes
Gm(+) spore forming anaerobic rod
Muscles,Nerves, Blood Cells
Soil
Bubonic Plague
yersinia pestis
Gm(-) bipolar rod
Lymph Nodes,Blood,Lungs
Rat flea (A)
Relapsing Fever
Borrelia recurrentis
Spirochete
Blood, Liver
Louse (A)
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
Rickettsia rickettsiae
Rickettsia
Blood, Skin
Tick (A)
Epidemic Typhus ( Typhus Fever)
Rickettsia prowazekii
Rickettsia
Blood, Skin
Louse (A)
Endemic Typhus ( Murine Typhus)
Rickettsia typhi
Rickettsia
Blood, Skin
Flea (A)
Scrub Typhus
Rickettsia tsutsugamushi
Rickettsia
Blood, Skin
Mite (A)
Rickettsialpox
Rickettsia akari
Rickettsia
Blood, Skin
Mite (A)
Tickborne Fevers
Rickettsia conorii
Rickettsia
Blood, Skin
Tick (A)
syphilis
Treponema pallidum
Spirochete
Skin, Cardiovascular Organs
Sexual
Gonorrhea
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Gm(-) diplococcus
Urethra,Cervix,Fallopian Tubes, Epididymis, Eyes, Pharynx
Sexual
Chlamydial urethritis
chlamydia trachomatis
chlamydia
Urethra,Cervix,Fallopian Tubes, Epididymis, Eyes, Pharynx
Sexual
Ureaplasmal urethritis
Ureaplasma urealyticum
Mycoplasma
Urethra,Fallopian tubes,Epididymis
Sexual
Lymphogranuloma venereum
Chlamydia trachomatis
Chlamydia
Inguinal lymph nodes,Rectum
Sexual
Vaginitis
Gardnerella vaginalis
Gm(-) rod
Vagina
Sexual
Mycoplasmal urethritis
Mycoplasma hominis
Mycoplasma
Urethra, Fallopian tubes
Sexual
Leprosy ( hansen's Disease)
Mycobacterium leprae
Acid Fast Rod
Epididymis skin,bones,periphercal nerves
Contact
Staphylococcal skin diseases
Staphlococcus aureus
Gm(+) staphylococcus
skin
Contact
Trachoma
chlamydia trachomatis
Chlamydia
Eyes
Contact
Bacterial Conjuc
tivitis
Haemophilus influenze type III
Gm(-) rod
Eyes
Contact




ALOCHANA


ALOCHANA
  1. At present we have 0.9% of national income towards health. This should be increased at least to 3%.

  1. PHCs are to be provided with infrastructure.

  1. Every PHC should be given an ambulance.

  1. There should be an MRI, and a CT scan, at district HQ hospitals.

  1. The vacant posts of nurses, male nurses, and other paramedics should be employed.

  1. The number of doctors available to the public should be increased.

  1. Preventive steps should be given priority than cure methods.

  1. Vaccines should be given regularly.

  1. Potable water is to be provided. With many diseases like typhoid, dysentery, hepatitis-B, fluorosis like diseases can be cured.

  1. Good sanitary facilities should be provided which can prevent diseases like dengue, yellow fever, malaria, etc.

  1. Training hospitals should be taken up to super-specialty hospitals.

12. every private nursing home should get registered. They should be made accountable to the public.

In our state
In training hospitals 1,024 posts are lying vacant. No body is applying for. So the government should enhance salaries to get our intelligentsia from brain drain.
In our state there are 23,000 villages and 35,000 habita-tions. At present we have 1570 PHCs, 12,255 sub-centres.  These are far away to meet the rural people.
For every one thousand people one unit should be formed in rural India.  In that one trained health assistant, one lady assistant, and a compounder are to be posted.
Those RMPs who have already settled and treating people should be retained as they are. If needed such are to be trained.
As per government’s modifications in health department – main document –
            The present number of doctors, and health assistants, are not sufficient. It should be modified keeping the ever growing population in view.
            To get medical specialists in rural India, attractive salaries are to be given.
            The present day technology-- ultra sonography--is very useful to identify the gender of the baby.  Thus a female baby can be killed, or abortioned. This is reducing male-female ratio. For every 1000 boys the girls ratio in Punjab is 874, in Haryana 861, in Chandigarh 773, in Tamil Nadu 986, and so on. This is really a dangerous situation. The government should take proper steps in this issue.
            The government should do something to improve Human Development Index figures;
In human resources development India stands in  135 position.
            We do not have per capita income but per capita debt. Every baby born in India is in a debt of 22,000 rupees.
            Among 174 countries, India stands in 39th position in poverty.
            India has to march a lot to achieve minimum needs to its people. China got independence two years later             than us. But it is in number one world countries list. Its per capita income is 9700 dollars. It plays a prominent role in UNO. When the whole world was facing financial crisis, it conducted Olympics and showed to the world how economically powerful it is.

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