Wednesday 11 January 2012


WRITING   SKILLS

1.      These skills clarify and explain the on-going development.       
2.      It is the central part of any activity.                                           
3.      An idea can be preserved.                                          
4.      Can be transferred far and wide.                                
5.      Each writing is different  engineering – a doctor, a farmer, a journalist
6.      Writing maketh an exact man.

To be careful
1.      Avoid using slang words       
2.      avoid using symbols   
3.      clichés should be avoided
4.      Use dash to emphasise          
5.      proper spelling            
6.      use short sentences
7.      Make no assumptions          
8.      use appropriate words 
9.      use dictionary /thesaurus
10.  Proper grammar                   
Merits
1.      A written is interpreted same all over the world
2.      It can be transferred from one generation to another generation
3.      It is the best way to transfer information
4.      It clarifies and explains on-going development
Report Writing
A document containing a specific information.                       1] Public Report                       2] Private Report                                             
Types of Report writing
1] Scientific Report                  2] Annual Report         3] work place Report   4] census Report                     
5] Progress Report                   6] white paper              7] investigative Report 8] budget Report                     
9] Policy Report                       10] inspection report
While writing
1] aim                          2] Out line    3] readers’ standard                    4] structure      5] draft
6] edit                          7] revise         8] speculation                9] spelling                    10] vocabulary
For scientific writing
1] punctuation             2] tables         3] charts                        4] graphs          5] high frequency words
6] unnecessary words  7] grammar   8] coherence       9] references                10] bibliography
11] superscript             12] statistics  13] results                       14] pictures      15] dialogues
16] title                        17] acknowledgements                        18] introduction           19] objectives
20] methodology         21] research findings               22] annextures




SKILLS

SKILLS

-: SOFT SKILLS :-
1.      Team work        2. Leadership        3. Communication
4.      Integrity            5. Client service    6. Negotiation
7.    Diversity           8. Managerial        9. Self-initiative
10. Sociability          11. Appraising      12. Presenting
13. Motivating          14. Adaptability

It won’t come by reading.
You can gain them from experience
They are essential in your profession.
It is a continuous learning process.

 -: HARD SKILLS :-
1.      Licenses
2.      Certificates
3.      Academic qualifications
4.      Scientific search
5.      Mathematical ability
6.      Skills – hands
7.      Business skills
8.      Computer skills
9.      Time management

There are some skills which are to be acquired by a continuous process.
CORPORATE SKILLS
1. Political sensitivity
2. business awareness
3. commercial awareness
4. strategic awareness
5. funding
6. information management
7. team building
8. comm.. & Persuasive
9. networking
10. public relations
11. leading change
EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS
1. communication skills
2. team working
3. leadership
4. initiative
5. problem solving
6. flexibility
7. enthusiasm
8. planning
9. organising
10. verbal comm..
11. presentation

SOCIAL SKILLS
These are verbal as well as non-verbal
These skills are to communicative, socialize, and relate.
They determine our
1. status  2. Potentials  3. influencing area
Verbal skills are
1. comm..  2. Tone  3. Quality  4. confidence  5. Inflection  6. Interaction
Non-verbal  skills are
1. body language  2. Eye contact
 3. Posture  4. Gestures  5. Smile 
6. Space  7. interference


LIFE SKILLS  Highly personal and behavioural.   Head-heart-hands-health 
Life skills can be expanded as functions of 4Hs
Head Functions
1. thinking
2. resilience
3. keeping records
4. making use of resources
5. planning
6. organizing
7. goal setting
8. problem solving
9. learning
10. decision making
Heart functions
1. accepting differences
2. conflict resolutions
3. co-operation
4. comm..
5. caring
6. commitment
Hands functions
1. community service
2. volunteering
3. volunteering
Health functions
1. healthy life styles
2. stress management
3. personal safety
4. disease prevention
5. self-esteem
6. self-responsibility
7. character
8. self-discipline
Share well / Care well
Fare well


Golden rules:-
1. Be great   2. Reciprocate   3. Be a good lisener   4. Tone must be audible   5. Dress well   6. Avoid political and religious comments   7. Don’t speak ill of somebody





PERSONALITY

PERSONALITY / SELF IMPROVEMENT / QUDEE KO KAR BULAND ITNA ……
1.                   KNOW YOUR ABILITIES
2.                   HAVE PATIENCE
3.                   BE MENTALLY HEALTHY
4.                   BE PHYSICALLY HEALTHY
5.                   HONOUR OTHERS
6.                   DON’T BE BIASED
7.                   DON’T BE HASTY
8.                   DON’T BE EGOIST/EGOTIST
9.                   SOLVE THE PROBLEM BUT DON’T SINK
10.                HAVE DESIRES AS PER YOU FQ
11.                EXCHANGE YOUR VIEWS
12.                AMBIANCE
13.                READY TO CHANGE THE FRAME
14.                HAVE YOUR ‘YES’ AND ‘NO’
15.                NEVER GO FOR FREE
16.              FAIL BIG TO COME UP
17.              MAINTAIN RANGE IN THINKING, MOVEMENT, GIVING, ….
18.              AMBIANCE  [SMT. GANDHI,
19.              ADDALA MEDA LO VUNTE  JAGRATTAGA  VUNDALI
20.              NEVER FIGHT WITH A MAN WHO HAS NOTHING TO LOOSE
21.              LET PEOPLE SAY “WAH”
22.              NEVER GO FOR FREE. IF NOT REPAY LATER
23.              ALWAYS THINK WHAT YOU CAN GIVE TO OTHERS NOT THE OTHER WAY
24.              BE ALWAYS RESOURCEFUL
25.              NEVER ACCEPT DEFEAT. [ LONG MARCH, ABRAHAMLINCOLN…]
26.              ALWAYS STUDY BOTH SIDES OF THE COIN.
27.              BE TRUTHFUL WITH OTHERS
28.              BE SINCERE TO YOURSELF
29.              BE A TEAM PLAYER
30.              NEVER BLUFF/EXAGGERATE
31.              YOUR ATTITUDE MUST BE PROBLEM SOLVING, NOT MONEY SAVING
32.              ORGANISE YOURSELF
33.              BEFORE YOU GET 25 YEARS OF AGE 1] HAVE GOOD QUALIFICATION, 2] HAVE A SKILL         3] HAVE PROPERTY  OTHERWISE YOU STAND NOWHERE.
34.              DEVELOP SYSTEM BEFORE DOING ANYTHING
35.              SEE THAT OTHERS SHOULD GIVE YOU
36.              FIRST DESERVE AND THEN DESIRE/ DESERVE BEFORE ASKING NOT BEGGING
37.              DON’T MAKE FRIENDSHIP WITH LOW RANGE PEOPLE. YOU BECOME THAT. A MOSQUITO CANNOT UNDERSTAND THE STRENGTH OF A LION.
38.              ALWAYS THINK “IF I WERE….”
39.              BE CAREFUL WITH SMALL THINGS  [THERE IS NO GREATNESS IN DOING…..]
40.              OBSERVE IN 360 DEGREES WHAT IS HAPPENING
41.              BE READY TO CHANGE YOUR FRAME
42.              WORSHIP OR HONOUR ONLY THOSE WHO ARE FOR YOU…[SUN, SOLDIERS, RYOT, GURU,..]
43.              RICH DAD, POOR DAD
44.              REMEMBER WHO HAD DONE NOTHING YESTERDAY, WILL DO NOTHING TOMORROW
45.              WHEREVER YOU ARE YOU PROVE TO YOURSELF THAT YOU ARE THE GREATEST.


Monday 9 January 2012

QUESTIONS IN HEAT

QUESTIONS  ON  HEAT

1.      What is the temperature of the ice cream?
2.      Why it is cold at high altitudes?
3.      Why shutting wooden doors is difficult in winter season?
4.      Why do water drops dance when poured on a hot plate?
5.      What are anti-freeze material?
6.      How does water gets cooled in a pot?
7.      Why do we iron [press] clothes?
8.      Why can’t we make pakodi in boiling water?
9.      What is the fuel used in a rocket?
10.  While running a motorcycle, why the spark does not burn the fuel in the tank?
11.  A match stick does not burn itself. Why?
12.  Can woolen dress gives us heat?
13.  When the fire is small air puts it off. But when house burns it helps. Why?
14.  Ordinary glasses when used for boiling breaks. Why?
15.  When drops fall on hot bulb it breaks. Why?
16.  Why there is perspiration?
17.  Can you create a cool boiling water?
18.  Can you create a hot burning ice?
19.  Why can ‘t we cook food on Himalayas?
20.  How can a fridge keep things cool?
21.  How the municipal corporation of Siberia supplies water to houses through pipes?
22.  How the roads in cold countries are visible?
23.  Why do the house  tops in cold countries are slant?
24.  Why Labrador’s sea is icy where as England’s watery?
25.  How can penguins live in Antarctica?
26.  Why big trees can not grow in Antarctica?
27.  How people can live in igloos?
28.  Why is it pleasant in igloos?
29.  Water and ice critical point is?
30.  What is Centigrade temperature?
31.  What is Kelvin temperature?
32.  What is the unit of heat?
33.  What is the unit of temperature?
34.  You cannot see midday sun like morning sun. why?
35.  Which is the hottest place on the earth?
36.  Which is the coldest place on the earth?
37.  What is temperature?
38.  With thermometer can you measure temperature or calories?
39.  Why do we feel cold in winter?
40.  Why do we feel hot in summer?
41.  A hot cup of coffee is tastier than cold cup of coffee. Why?



FUNCTIONS OF A LANGUAGE

FUNCTIONS OF A LANGUAGE
There are two types of functions.
1. Micro Functions      2. Macro Functions

1] Micro Functions
1. Physiological Functions
2. phatic Functions
3. recording Functions
4. identifying Functions
5. Reasoning Functions
6. comm.. Functions
7. pleasure Functions

2] Macro Functions
1. ideational Functions
2. interpersonal Functions
3. Poetic Functions
4. Textual Functions
5. referential Functions
6. emotive Functions

647. PRESENTATION SKILLS MBA I - II

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