INTERVIEWING --
PURPOSE
The telephone rings. It’s
for you. An unknown voice provides an introduction and begins a conversation.
“I’m pleased to tell you that after reviewing what seems to be at least a
hundred applications you are one of those selected to be interviewed.”
Is this a moment of
excitement or a moment of panic for you? The following ideas are designed to
help you be a more successful interviewee.
What is the Purpose of an Interview?
An interview is a two-way
exchange, a conversation, in which both participants have some goals.
The Interviewer
wants to determine:
Can the candidate do the
job?
Will the candidate fit
in?
Is this the best
candidate for the position?
The Interviewee
wants to determine:
Do I want this job?
Can I do this job?
Does this job offer me the
opportunities I want for advancement or experience?
To enhance your success at
interviewing there are things you need to do before, during and after the
interview.
Before the Interview:
1.
Read about the job/occupation.
2. Interview people in the department
3. Build your network
4. Practice interviewing
5. Dress for success
6. Visit the organization
7. Have an agenda, know what you want the interviewer to learn
about you
8. Anticipate what questions will be asked
9. Know your Knowledge, Skills, Abilities and Accomplishments
10. Relate your KSAs to the position for which you are applying
11. Know who is interviewing you
12.
Prepare and practice answers to
typical questions
During the Interview:
1.
RELAX!
2. Answer the questions using the “PROVE IT” Method
3. Ask intelligent questions about the organization
4. Don’t volunteer negative information about yourself
5. Be honest
6. Have eye contact with the interviewer
7. Be believable, be yourself
8. Say positive things about your former supervisors and working
conditions
9.
Find ways to let the
interviewer know you are a team player
After the Interview:
Evaluate the interview
a.
What questions were asked?
b.
What did you say that seemed to
interest the interviewer?
c.
Did you present your Knowledges,
Skills and Abilities well?
d.
Did you learn what you need to
know about this job?
e.
What did you forget to say?
f.
Did you get a commitment from the
interviewer?
g.
Do you know what the next step is
in the hiring process?
Write a thank you note to the
interviewer
Follow up
h.
Contact the interviewer for
feedback
i.
Express your interest in the
position even after the position is filled
Typical Interview Questions
The Boy Scouts are right. It does
pay to “Be Prepared”
Develop and practice answers to
these typical interview questions.
Use the “Prove It Method” to
display your accomplishments that are pertinent to the job
you are being interviewed for.
The Prove It Method
1. Pick a skill.
2. Explain how you used it,
giving specific examples, i.e., quantify and qualify the skill.
3. Use accomplishment statements
to describe how you used this important skill.
4. Explain how it links up to the
interviewer’s needs.
Explain how this skill/accomplishment
will benefit the office/organization where you would like to work.
Interviewer’s Questions
1. Tell me something about
yourself.
2. What do you like about your
field? What do you dislike about it?
3. What are the most important
considerations for you in choosing a job?
4. Why do you want to work in
this office? Branch? Division?
5. What have you learned from
your previous work experience?
6. What are your strengths? What
are your weaknesses?
7. What kinds of people do you
like working with? What kinds of people do you dislike working with?
8. How do you react under
pressure?
9. What are your long term goals?
What do you see you doing five years from now?
10. Do you have any questions you
would like to ask?
Questions You May Want to Ask
Since the interview is a two-way
exchange, you may want to be prepared with some questions of your own. Consider
the suggestions that follow but be sure to identify other questions that are important
to you.
1. What would you consider ideal
experience for this job?
2. If you had an ideal candidate,
what skills and personal qualities would that person have?
3. What are the primary results
you want to see from this position in the next year?
4. What are the criteria for
measuring success for this position?
5. In what way does this position
fit into the broader mission of this office?
6. Tell me about the reporting
relationships involved with this position. To whom will I report, and in turn,
to whom would they report?
7. What is the next step in the
hiring procedure?
8. When can I expect to hear from
you?
9. When will a decision be made?
10. When would you want me to
begin working in this position?
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