TELEPHONE INTERVIEW TIPS
Telephone screening interviews are
becoming more commonplace as companies seek to cut hiring costs and streamline
the selection process.
Phone interviewing
is unique. You can't count on visual stimuli such as good looks or power suits,
eye contact or body language, to aid your presentation. Neither can you rely on
visual signals to interpret the interviewer's response. In this context,
faceless conversation takes on an added dimension of importance. Both strengths
and weaknesses, as conveyed by voice, are magnified through the phone. Your
voice personifies everything about you.
Before the Telephonic Interview:
If you're currently
employed, arrange for a phone interview in the evening rather than during the
workday. Confidentiality and discretion may be at risk if you interview during
working hours; you never know who might barge into your office unannounced or
overhear something by accident. In the privacy of your home, you can be more at
ease and in control of your surroundings. You should always make sure you will
not be interrupted.
Before the actual
interview, it will help to know the topics to be covered, objectives to attain
and the basic information regarding the position to be discussed.
It's also advisable
to prepare for possible scenarios that might unfold. Hypothesize a bit; suppose
the interviewer asks questions that make you feel uncomfortable. Answer
these and any questions as briefly and directly as possible without being
negative. Offer a positive "mini story" about yourself and your
accomplishments.
The worst case
scenario would be that the interviewer would not call at the agreed time. In
this case do not call the interviewer, call your recruiter so that he/she can
investigate the situation and get back to you with another interview date and
time.
Some questions the employer might ask:
·Why do you want to leave your present company?
Answer as truthfully as possible without being negative about your current company.
If it's for a better opportunity, state this and why.
Answer as truthfully as possible without being negative about your current company.
If it's for a better opportunity, state this and why.
·What can you
bring to us that we don't have now?
Answer affirmatively, such as you know you can increase sales or production.
Answer affirmatively, such as you know you can increase sales or production.
·If we hired you, where do you see yourself in five years?
Again, answer positively. Be straightforward, not clever. I hope my performance will reflect at least one step up by that time.
Again, answer positively. Be straightforward, not clever. I hope my performance will reflect at least one step up by that time.
·How many
positions have you held?
State the number that is on your resume or data sheet.
State the number that is on your resume or data sheet.
·What do you
know about our company?
Do your research and mention at least two or three positive things that you've learned.
Do your research and mention at least two or three positive things that you've learned.
·Why do you think you would fit into our company?
Based on what I have learned about your company so far, it sounds like it would be a very comfortable and profitable transition.
Based on what I have learned about your company so far, it sounds like it would be a very comfortable and profitable transition.
Keep the following tools handy to aid you in gathering
information and facts:
·A copy of the version of the resume sent to the interviewer.
·A note pad and pen.
·Five or six carefully worded questions you'll want to ask.
·Company literature with pertinent information highlighted.
·A calendar.
·A watch or clock.
Phone Personality:
The telephone
screening interview is a make-or-break proposition, your one chance to convince
the interviewer that you are worth serious consideration.
Voice reflects
personality. A well-modulated, controlled voice communicates authority and
heightens the verbal impact you want to make. The quality, pitch and tempo of
your speech convey a certain attitude, energy level and enthusiasm. Enthusiasm
and excitement are the biggest selling points a candidate can use when talking on
the phone.
Talk directly into the mouthpiece. Hold the receiver
approximately three inches from the mouth, not below your chin or above your
nose. Speak in a relaxed, conversational style, as you would talk to someone in
person.
Avoid grasping the phone in a vise-like grip. This will add a
note of stress, and your voice will communicate that uneasiness.Getting up and
moving around introduces an element of action, which instills a relaxed,
conversational manner and reduces fatigue.
Pay attention to the interviewer’s voice patterns. Does he/she speak
slowly or rapidly? Try to match the cadence so that the conversation flows
smoothly. The average person speaks at a rate of 160 words per minute.
Adjust your speaking rate, voice volume and phrasing to be more in rhythm with
the interviewer.
Be a conversationalist. Listen carefully to get the big picture and to avoid
saying something that indicates any momentary mental distraction. Allow the
interviewer to complete questions. Do not finish his/her sentences or blurt out
answers prematurely.
Handle any trick questions in stride. The interviewer
may throw in several to test your alertness or mental keenness. Showing verbal
adeptness is a sign of how quickly you can "think on your feet." Be
cautious: the interviewer may say something that puzzles you or that you firmly
disagree with. Show enough respect to voice your thoughts in a professional
manner. A defensive posture or argumentative tone is the surest way to alienate
the interviewer and eliminate your candidacy.
A Final Concern:
The interviewer may ask you what salary range you're expecting,
but don't introduce this subject yourself. It's best to mention that at this
point you are not altogether certain what the job is really worth. Example:
"I would feel more comfortable discussing a salary figure after meeting
the key people I would be working with and knowing more about the
position." If the interviewer continues to pressure you for a figure,
specifically ask, "What salary range are you working within?" Chances
are 50/50 that he/she will tell you.
Respond by indicating that your desired salary is in that range
(if that is correct). If the dollars are a little low, don't despair or defend
what you feel you are worth. Tell the interviewer you’d like to discuss this
with your MRI recruiter before committing yourself.
As the conversation winds down, become less talkative and give
more thought to what you say. Your final words will generally have greater
impact and be remembered longer. Careful word choice and voice inflections will
under-score the significance of your remarks.
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