Sunday, 26 January 2014

601. B. Ph TEXT II – 2 SUBJECT - VERB AGREEMENT




Model    I
The verb form after the following should be  “singular”

As well as, with all, besides, many a, either, neither, each, everyone,

Model    II
The verb form after the following should be  “plural”.

A lot of,  a great deal of,   plenty of,  some of,   a variety of,   a large number of,   a number of,  

Model    III
Future tense should not be used after the following.

Until, when, before, after, as soon as,

Model    IV
The verb form after the following should be  “Past tense”.

Suppose,  it is time,  if only,  as if,   I wish that, 

Model    V
After certain verbs “gerund ” form should be used.

Eg. I avoid speaking to him.

Avoid,  imagine, risk,  delay,  enjoy,  finish,  miss,  practise,  can’t  bear,  can’t help,  can’t stand

Model    VI
After some verbs accusative case and infinitive construction should be used, but not “that”.

Eg.,            He orders that I come [wrong}
                  He orders me to come. [right]

Allow, ask,  encourage,  forbid,  force,  intend,  invite,  order,  permit

Model    VII
The verb form after the following should take “that” .

Eg.,            He admitted that he was guilty.

Admit,  agree,  suggest,  decide,  demand,  dream,  say,  propose,  maintain








Model    VIII
Certain verbs do not carry “-ing” form.

Eg.,            I am loving Radha. [wrong]
                  I love Radha. [correct]

See,  hear,  smell,  notice,  desire,  wish,  forgive,  hate,  like,  admire,  know,  suppose,  recollect,  forget,  mind,  own,  owe,  belong,  possess,  keep,  consist,  contain,  seem,  cost,  feel,  taste,  understand,  desire,  prefer,  remember,  doubt,  hope,  remain,   have,  recognise,  appear,  want,  love,  refuse,  think,  believe,  agree,  consider,  trust,  imagine,  mean.


Model    IX

Eg.,1          Swami Vivekananda, a great scholar, a great patriot, a great motivator, and a great role model to thousands of people, was born in Bengal.
Eg.,2          Anna Hazare, who was an ex-service man, who was a social worker, is doing satyagraham.
Eg.,3          The Chief Minister and Finance Minister is here.


MODEL       X
If phrases are joined using “and” and they represent a Different subjects, then the verb should be singular.
Eg.,            The book and the type writer are on the table.
Eg.,            The Chief Minister and The Finance Minister are here.


MODEL  XI
If both singular and plural subjects are used in a sentence the verb is as per its nearest noun.
Eg.,1          Either Ashok or the girls are in the shop.
Eg.,2          The girls or Ashok is in the shop.


MODEL  XII
If two subjects are connected by with, and not, together with, along with, besides,  in addition to take a singular form of verb.
Eg.,1          The teacher, along with the students, sits in the library.


MODEL  XIII
When two or more singular subjects are connected by as well as, then the verb is singular.
Eg.,            The horse  as well as the rider  was hurt.
                  The assembly is dissolved.

2
MODEL  XIV
If a collective noun is used in a singular form the verb is singular.
Eg.,            The committee is appointed.


MODEL  XV
If the collective noun is used in plural sense the verb is plural.
Eg.,            The cattle are grazing.


MODEL  XVI
If a plural noun denotes some specific quantity considered as a whole, the verb is singular.
Eg.,            Ten miles is a long distgance.


MODEL  XVII
Indefinite pronouns like anybody, anyone, each, either, everybody, everyone, nobody, no one  are used then the verb is singular.
Eg.,            Each of the school boys is studying hard.


MODEL  XVIII
Indefinite pronouns like  small, all, none,  carry singular verb if used in singular form.
Eg.,            If all is well, that ends well.

If used in plural sense, the verb is plural.
Eg.,            All are ready.


MODEL  XIX
If a number of objects represent a single subject, the verb is singular.
Eg.,            His breakfast is bread, curry and eggs.


MODEL  XX
Adjectives such as much, more, little, less, when used as subjects take singular verb.
Eg.,            Much  has been said on the issue.










No comments:

Post a Comment

647. PRESENTATION SKILLS MBA I - II

PRESENTATION  SKILLS MBA   I - II There are many types of presentations.                    1.       written,        story, manual...