Tuesday, 23 August 2011

ENGLISH - NOUN - FORMATION

NOUN  -  FORMATION


MODEL   I
Noun to Noun
Agent     agency                                                     
Boy        boyhood
Friend     friendship
Father     fatherhood
Leader    leadership
Partner    partnership
Acid        acidity
 
King      kingdom         kingship   
Judge     judgement      justice
Child     children          childhood
Actor      action             act
Proper nouns as nouns
Boycott – boycott
Sandwich - sandwich
Xanthippe - xanthippe
God - god
China - china

Acronyms as nouns
LASER –laser
RADAR – radar
MASER – maser
RADIO – radio



MODEL   II
Adjectives   To  Nouns
Absent – absence
Able – ability
Absurd – absurdity
Acidic – acidity
Active – activity
Bitter – bitterness
Broad – breadth
Bankrupt – bankruptcy
Busy – busyness
Brave – bravery
Brief – brevity
Cruel – cruelty
Chaste – chastity
Civil – civility
Compulsory - compulsion
Coward – cowardice
Curious – curiosity
Dense – density
Dark – darkness
Deep – depth
Equal – equality
False – falsehood
Ferocious – ferocity
Ferociousness
Fertile – fertility
Financial – finance
Frail – frailty
Free – freedom

Gay – gaiety
Generous – generosity
Great – greatness
High – height
Honest – honesty
Hot – heat
Humble – humility
Immense – immensity
Inferior – inferiority
Intense – intensity
Just – justice
Local – locality
Long – length
Liberal – liberty
Merry – merriment
Moist – moisture
Obedient – obedience
Perfect – perfection
Pious – piety
Private – privacy
Public – public, publicity
Pure – purity
Poor – poverty
Proud – pride




Rare – rarity
Real – reality
Royal – royalty
Severe – severity
Splendid - splendour
Supreme - supremacy
Strong – strength
Sad – sadness
True – truth
Vain – vanity
Vacant – vacancy
Wide – width
Wise – wisdom
Young – youth



MODEL   III
Verbs    to    Nouns

Admit – admission
Act – action – actor
Add – addition
Accomplish – accomplishment
Agree – agreement
Break - breakage
Bear – birth
Bless - bliss
Behave – behaviour
Believe – belief
Beautify – beautification, beautifier, beautician
Choose – choice
Combine – combination
Convert – converter, conversion
Carry – carriage, carrier, cage
Collide – collision
Commit – commitment
Compel – compulsion
Conceive – conception
Consume – consumer, consumption
Drink – drinker, drunkard
Deny – denial
Depart - departure
Die – death
Decide – decision
Draw – draft
Enjoy – enjoyment
Enthuse – enthusiasm
Excel – excellence
Expel – expulsion
Electrify - electrification
Fail – failure
Fear – fright
Fly – flight
Flow - flood
Give – gift
Grieve - grief
Grow – growth

Heal - health
Hate – hatred
Know – knowledge
Learn – leaning
Laugh – laughter
Lend – loan
Live – life
Lose – lost, loss
Mix – mixture
Marry – marriage
Mean – meaning
Narrate – narration
Obey – obedience
Object – objection
Oblige – obligation
Occupy – occupation
Offend – offence
Please – pleasure
Press – pressure
Perform – performance
Practise – practice
Precise - precision
Respond – response
Receive – reception
Reduce – reduction
Relieve - relief
Speak – speech
Seize - seizure
See – sight
Slay – slaughter
Strike – stroke
Translate – translation,  translator
Think – thought – thinker
Vary – variance




MODEL   IV
Verb  and  Noun  same
Build, catch, cry, make, raise, shout, feat, doubt, fear, hope, love, stand, try, walk, wish, bear, show, work, pull, eye, watch, will, post, loot, book, cook, strike, flow

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